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Majlis of Pursuit
A cloth merchant unfolds a stained linen bolt while a customer waits at his stall
Illustration

Branching scenarioEthics10 min

Would you tell a customer about a flaw they'll never notice?

Run a cloth stall in a busy medieval market. Every choice trades short-term profit against trust. A fictional story, with real history and religious teachings marked separately.

Scene 01
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Scene 01

Your stall

Fictional scenario. You sell cloth in a busy market in a 12th-century Mediterranean port. Your name is your business: buyers come back — or don't — based on what they've heard about you.

This morning you unroll a fine bolt of dyed linen and find a hidden flaw: a water stain deep inside the roll. A buyer would only find it after cutting.

§Religious teaching

Disclosure of defects

A hadith reports that the Prophet put his hand into a pile of grain, found it wet underneath, and said that whoever cheats is not of us. Jurists drew from this a duty to disclose known defects.

1 source

Your decision

A wealthy buyer wants the whole bolt at full price.

Sources in this experience

  • Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, Book of Faith — "Whoever cheats is not of us"

    Online locator: Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 102. Edition and interpretation still require review.

    View source
  • The Qur'an 2:282 (recording debts in writing)

    trans. M. A. S. Abdel Haleem (OUP, 2004)

    View source
  • The Qur'an 83:1–3 (those who give short measure)

    trans. M. A. S. Abdel Haleem (OUP, 2004)

    View source
  • The Qur'an 2:275–279 (prohibition of ribā)

    trans. M. A. S. Abdel Haleem (OUP, 2004)

    View source
  • Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim — hadith condemning hoarding (iḥtikār)

    Online locator: Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 1605a. Edition and interpretation still require review.

    View source
  • The Book of the Islamic Market Inspector (Nihāyat al-rutba fī ṭalab al-ḥisba) — al-Shayzarī, trans. R. P. Buckley, 1999, Oxford University Press (Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement 9)
  • Trade and Institutions in the Medieval Mediterranean: The Geniza Merchants and their Business World — Jessica L. Goldberg, 2012, Cambridge University Press
  • Islamic Finance: Law, Economics, and Practice — Mahmoud A. El-Gamal, 2006, Cambridge University Press
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